Bumwe mu buryo bwo gukora magnet ya NdFeB: gushonga. Gushonga ni inzira yo gukora magnet ya NdFeB yacumuye, itanura yo gushonga itanga urupapuro ruvanze, inzira ikenera ubushyuhe bwitanura kugirango bugere kuri dogere 1300 kandi bimara amasaha ane kugirango birangire. Binyuze muri ubu buryo, ibikoresho fatizo bya magneti birashyuha kandi bigakonja kugirango bibe urupapuro ruvanze, hanyuma inzira ikurikira, kumenagura hydrogène, birakorwa. Igice cyo gushonga gikozwe nyuma yuburyo bwo guterana, bushinzwe guterera flake cyangwa ingoti zivuye mu bikoresho, byombi bigakorwa n’itanura rinini kandi rito.
Muburyo bwo gushonga kwa magneti ya NdFeB, ibikoresho nibikoresho byingirakamaro bikenewe ahanini ni bimwe, nka gants, masike, amatara, nibindi. Mugereranije, inzira yo gutera ingobyi ni akajagari, kandi ni ngombwa kwitondera kwambara kugirango wirinde gutwikwa iyo utera; icya kabiri, mugihe cyo guterura, birakenewe kugenzura umugozi winsinga nibindi bikoresho witonze, kandi birakenewe gukorerwa ahantu hatagira abapilote; icya gatatu, mugihe cyo gusuka, birakenewe kwitondera ibintu bidasanzwe, kandi mugihe nta bidasanzwe nibishobora gukomeza; icya kane, birakenewe kwambara mask mugihe usimbuye paki yo hagati, kugabanya kwangirika kwumukungugu kumubiri wumuntu, kwirinda kwanduza umubiri wumuntu kumupanga, no kwirinda gutobora igice cyo guta kumubiri wumuntu.
Igice cyo gushonga cya magnet ya NdFeB gifite uruhare runini mugukora ifu ikurikiraho, icyerekezo cya magnetiki icyerekezo no gucumura, niba rero ihuriro ridakozwe neza, bizagira ingaruka zidasubirwaho kumikorere rusange yibikoresho bya magneti. Imyenda ya magneti ishyirwa mububiko nyuma yikizamini cyimikorere ya magneti kandi yiyemeje kuzuza ibisabwa. Ukurikije ibyateganijwe, bisohoka mu mahugurwa yo gusya. Imwe mumikorere ya magnet ya NdFeB: gushonga. Imirasire ya kare ya NdFeB isanzwe itunganywa no gusya: gusya neza, gusya kabiri, gusya imbere, gusya hanze, gusya, n'ibindi. Kuri magneti ya tile, imashini ifata kandi ifite ishusho ya NdFeB, urusyo rukoreshwa cyane. Nyuma yo gusya kwa silindrike, inkingi zose zizatunganyirizwa murwego rukurikira, arirwo gufatisha inkingi za magneti, kugirango hategurwe inzira yo gutema icyiciro.
Kugirango umenye niba ibicuruzwa bya magneti byujuje ibisabwa, ntabwo imikorere isabwa gusa kugirango ibe yujuje ibisabwa, ariko kandi igipimo cya magneti igipimo cyagaciro kigenzura bigira ingaruka kumikorere yibicuruzwa no kubishyira mubikorwa. Ubusobanuro bwa magnet igipimo cyibipimo ngenderwaho nabyo biterwa nimbaraga zinganda zinganda. Ibikoresho byo gutunganya bihora bivugururwa hamwe nubukungu bukenewe ku isoko ry’ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage, kandi uburyo bw’ibikoresho bikora neza no gutangiza inganda zitunganya inganda ntibihaza gusa ibyifuzo by’abakiriya byiyongera ku busobanuro bwa magneti, ariko kandi bizigama abakozi n’ibiciro. Bumwe mu buryo bwo gukora magnet ya NdFeB: gushonga ni uguhiganwa kw'ibicuruzwa ku isoko.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibiri muri "NdFeB magnet process production: gushonga", niba ugishaka kumenya ubumenyi cyangwa amakuru bifitanye isano, noneho nyamuneka komeza utwitayeho. Turizera ko ushobora kuduha ibitekerezo cyangwa ibitekerezo byingirakamaro!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-17-2022