Ubushize twaganiriye kubyo aribyoNdFeB.Ariko abantu benshi baracyafite urujijo kubijyanye na magnet ya NdFeB.Iki gihe nzasobanura icyo magnet ya NdFeB aricyo gikurikira.
1.Ese magnesi ya neodymium neodymium yera?
2.Ni magneti ya neodymium ni iki?
3.Ni ubuhe buzima bwa magneti ya neodymium?
4.Ni ibihe bintu byiza nshobora gukora na magnesi ya neodymium?
5.Kuki magnesi ya neodymium ikomeye?
6.Kuki magnesi ya neodymium ihenze?
7.Ni gute wasukura sisitemu ya magneti ya neodymium?
8.Ni gute ushobora kubona urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium?
9.Hariho imipaka yinini ya neodymium ishobora kuba nini?
0.Ni neodymium magnetique ikomeye muburyo bwayo bwiza?
Reka dutangire
6.Kuki magnesi ya neodymium ihenze?
Imashini ya Neodymium ihenze ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa magneti kubera ibintu bike:
Ibikoresho bidakunze kubaho ku isi: Neodymium ni kimwe mu bintu bidasanzwe by'isi, bidakunze kuboneka mu butaka bw'isi.Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro no gutunganya ibyo bikoresho birashobora kuba bihenze, kandi gutanga ibikoresho bike birashobora gutwara igiciro.
Igikorwa cyo gukora: Igikorwa cyo gukora magneti ya neodymium kiragoye kandi kirimo intambwe nyinshi, zirimo kuvanga ibikoresho fatizo, gusya, gukanda, no gucumura.Izi nzira zisaba ibikoresho nubuhanga kabuhariwe, bishobora kongera ikiguzi.
Ibisabwa cyane: Neodymium magnet irakenewe cyane kubera imiterere yihariye, nkimbaraga zabo nubunini buto.Iki cyifuzo kinini gishobora kuzamura igiciro, cyane cyane mugihe cyo guhagarika amasoko cyangwa kwiyongera kwisi.
Umusaruro wa NdFeB
7.Ni gute wasukura sisitemu ya magneti ya neodymium?
Kugirango usukure magneti ya neodymium, urashobora gukurikiza izi ntambwe zoroshye:
1.Vanga isabune ntoya yisabune yoroheje n'amazi ashyushye mukibindi cyangwa kurohama.
2. Shira urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium mumazi yisabune hanyuma ureke ushire muminota mike.
3.Gerageza witonze hejuru yubuso ukoresheje umuyonga woroshye cyangwa igitambaro cyoroshye kugirango ukureho umwanda cyangwa imyanda.
4.Koza imirima neza n'amazi meza kugirango ukureho ibisigisigi byose.
5.Kama ibice ukoresheje umwenda usukuye, woroshye.
Icyitonderwa: Ntukoreshe imiti ikaze cyangwa ibikoresho byangiza kugirango usukure sisitemu ya magneti ya neodymium, kuko ibyo bishobora kwangiza ubuso kandi bikagira ingaruka kumikorere ya rukuruzi.Byongeye kandi, menya neza gukoresha magneti ya neodymium witonze, kuko yoroheje kandi irashobora gucika cyangwa kumeneka byoroshye iyo yamanutse cyangwa nabi.
8.Ni gute ushobora kubona urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium?
Kugirango ubone urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium, mubisanzwe ushobora kubona code yacapwe cyangwa yashyizweho kashe kuri magnet ubwayo.Iyi code mubisanzwe igizwe nuruvange rwimibare ninyuguti byerekana imbaraga nibigize magnet.Dore intambwe zo kubona urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium:
Shakisha kode kuri magnet.Iyi kode isanzwe icapwa cyangwa igashyirwaho kashe kuri imwe murwego rwo hejuru rwa rukuruzi.
Kode izaba igizwe nurukurikirane rw'inyuguti n'imibare, nka "N52" cyangwa "N35EH".
Inyuguti ya mbere cyangwa inyuguti byerekana ibintu bigize magnet.Kurugero, "N" bisobanura neodymium, mugihe "Sm" bivuga samarium cobalt.
Umubare ukurikira inyuguti ya mbere cyangwa inyuguti byerekana ingufu ntarengwa za magneti, ni igipimo cyimbaraga zacyo.Umubare munini, niko rukuruzi.
Rimwe na rimwe, hazaba hari inyuguti cyangwa imibare yinyongera ya kode, ishobora kwerekana indi miterere ya rukuruzi, nkubushyuhe bwayo cyangwa imiterere.
Niba nta buryo bwo kumenya urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium urashobora kandi kubimenya ukoresheje ikizamini.Ni ukubera ko urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium rutandukanijwe nimikorere ya magneti ya neodymium.Urashobora gukoresha metero ya gauss kugirango upime magnetisme yubuso bwa magneti ya neodymium hanyuma ukoreshe imbonerahamwe kugirango umenye urwego rwa magneti ya neodymium.
9.Hariho imipaka yinini ya neodymium ishobora kuba nini?
Nta karimbi gakomeye kerekana urugero rukuruzi ya neodymium ishobora kuba nini, ariko hariho imipaka ifatika igenwa nimpamvu nke.
Ikintu kimwe nukuboneka ibikoresho bidasanzwe byisi bikoreshwa mugukora magneti ya neodymium.Ibi bikoresho ntibikunze kuboneka mubutaka bwisi kandi bihenze kubyanjye no kubitunganya.Nkuko ingano ya magneti yiyongera, niko umubare wibikoresho ukenerwa, ushobora gukora magnesi nini zihenze cyane.
Ikindi kintu ni inzira yo gukora.Umusaruro wa magneti neodymium urimo intambwe nyinshi, zirimo kuvanga ibikoresho fatizo, gusya, gukanda, no gucumura.Izi nzira zisaba ibikoresho nubuhanga kabuhariwe, bishobora kugorana kandi bihenze kugirango ubunini bwa magneti manini.
Imashini ya Neodymium nayo irashobora kubyazwa umusaruro munini cyane
Byongeye kandi, magnesi nini ya neodymium irashobora kugorana kubyitwaramo no guteza umutekano muke kubera imbaraga zabo zikomeye.Barashobora kandi guhura cyane no kumeneka cyangwa guturika kubera ubugome bwabo.
Magneti ya neodymium ikozwe mu ruvange rwa neodymium, fer na boron, bivuze ko ikwirakwizwa rya neodymium muri magneti ya neodymium ridahuye rwose, kandi biragoye kwemeza ko magnetisme ya magneti ya neodymium ifite imbaraga zimwe ahantu hose .Nkigisubizo, magnesi nini ya neodymium akenshi iba ihenze cyane kugirango ikore neza.
0.Ni neodymium magnetique ikomeye muburyo bwayo bwiza?
Neodymium ubwayo ntabwo ari magnetique cyane, kuko nicyuma kidasanzwe-cyisi gifite umutungo wa paramagnetique, bivuze ko gikurura intege nke mumashanyarazi.Ariko, iyo neodymium ihujwe nibindi bintu nkicyuma na boron kugirango ikore alloy Nd2Fe14B, ikoreshwa mugukora magneti ya neodymium, ibivuyemo bivamo kwerekana imbaraga za magneti zikomeye cyane bitewe no guhuza ibihe bya magnetiki ya atome.Neodymium muri alloy ifite uruhare runini mugutanga umusanzu ukomeye wa magnetique imbaraga za neodymium.
Urugero rwiza rwibi niinkono.Inkono y'inkono igizwe n'ibice bitatu: impeta ya plastike ihagaze, inzu y'icyuma na magneti ya neodymium.Igikorwa nyamukuru cyimpeta ya plastike nugukosora magneti ya neodymium, kubwibyo birashoboka kubikora udafite impeta ya plastike kugirango ubike ibiciro ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa.Impamvu nyamukuru ituma magnet yinkono ifite icyuma ni kubwimpamvu ebyiri: 1. magneti ya neodymium iroroshye kandi icyuma gishobora kuyirinda kurwego runaka kandi byongera ubuzima bwikibindi;2. magneti ya neodymium hamwe nicyuma hamwe bishobora kubyara magnetisme ikomeye.
Inama: Ntugapfobye magnet ntoya, ni magnetique kuruta uko wabitekereza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-16-2023